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Understanding Genealogy Terminology: Pedigree Chart & Family Group Sheets

April 23, 2015 by Legacy Tree Genealogists 6 Comments

What's the difference between a pedigree chart and a family group sheet? We'll explain.

Understanding Genealogy Terminology

Let’s imagine that you have been bitten by the genealogy bug: suddenly, you are very interested in where you come from and who your ancestors are, along with their stories. If you’ve never done any family history or genealogy work before, you might feel a little overwhelmed at the thought of getting started. But worry no more! We’re here to help you take those first steps into the exciting and addicting world of genealogy.

One of the first things you’ll need to get started is some information about your immediate family. Collect names of parents, grandparents, and as many great-grandparents, aunts, uncles, great-aunts and uncles and so on as you can. With the names, get dates: birth dates, death dates, christening dates, baptism dates, wedding dates, etc. You don’t need every date for every major event that happened in the life of one of your forbears, but the more dates you can find, the better. Ask living relatives for their help or see if you can find family documents with dates on them. Family Bibles, journals, photographs, yearbooks, diplomas, and government papers are all places you can go to when relatives are few and far between.

Next, you will put together a pedigree chart and a family group chart. Don’t worry: this is not nearly as daunting as it sounds. You can find free downloadable and printable pedigree and family group charts online and start filling in the blanks.

Pedigree Chart

A pedigree chart tracks your individual family history back through time. This means that every person listed on the chart is directly related to you: you as the focus individual, your parents, their parents, and so on—usually going back six or seven generations.

The person whose pedigree the chart reflects is listed as No. 1 in a pedigree chart; the father is No. 2, the mother is No. 3, and grandparents and great-grandparents are all given an associated number.

If you want to complete a pedigree chart for someone else (a spouse or an aunt or uncle, for instance), you would list that person in the No. 1 position and complete the rest of the chart.

Family Group Chart or Sheet

Understanding Genealogy TerminologyThese charts record families as groups. If you are married and have children, a family group chart will ask you to list yourself and your spouse along with relevant dates (birth, death, wedding). You will also list each of your children with their birth and other dates (as appropriate). You can fill out a family group chart for any couple and their children in your family tree.

As you find the information you need to complete your pedigree and family group charts, you are very likely to encounter some interesting facts and stories about your ancestors. This will only strengthen your desire to learn your family’s history and find out who these people are who came before you.

Whether your a seasoned family historian or just getting started researching your personal ancestyr, Legacy Tree Genealogists can help. We are a team of experienced and educated genealogists trained in a variety of ways to help people learn their personal genealogy. Let us help you find your stories. Request a free quote to get started!

 

 

What's the difference between a pedigree chart and a family group sheet? We'll explain, and show how each is used in genealogy and family history research.

Filed Under: Conferences & Education Tagged With: family history, genealogy, getting started, terminology

About the Author

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Legacy Tree Genealogists
The team at Legacy Tree Genealogists has been helping clients worldwide discover their roots for 20 years. We're based near the world's largest Family History Library and connected with genealogists and archives around the world, and we love doing what we do! We also love sharing our genealogy tips with our readers.

Comments

  1. Paul Davidson says

    May 17, 2015 at 7:45 am

    Great article. Thanks for the info, this is really a helpful post. BTW, if anyone needs to fill out a Family Group Sheet form, I found a blank form in this site PDFfiller. This site also has several related forms that you might find useful.

    Reply
    • blankJessica - Legacy Tree Genealogists President says

      May 17, 2015 at 9:25 pm

      Thanks! That is a great way to create a very nice looking form.

      Reply
  2. Joseph Howard says

    January 1, 2021 at 9:16 pm

    If my grandpa gets remarried and she has two sons what would there relationship be to me

    Reply
    • Legacy Tree Genealogists says

      January 4, 2021 at 2:45 pm

      If your grandfather is the father of the two sons from the second wife, they would be your half cousins. If the two sons are from a previous relationship the second wife had, they would be your step-cousins.

      Reply
  3. Glen Holden says

    August 12, 2023 at 7:38 pm

    My Dad recently passed away and I found a pedigree chart would that be of any interest for you guys

    Reply
    • blankJessica - Legacy Tree Genealogists President says

      August 14, 2023 at 10:06 am

      Hi Glen! We’re so sorry to hear about your dad’s recent passing. Sending you and your family peace and warmth during this period of grief. If you’d like to start a project using your dad’s pedigree chart, you can fill out the form on our website here. We’d be happy to help you verify the chart’s validity, and/or dig deeper into a specific ancestor’s life/legacy.

      Reply

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